PARASITE FAUNA OF HORSES KATON-KARAGAY DISTRICT AND TREATMENT
PARASITE FAUNA OF HORSES KATON-KARAGAY DISTRICT AND TREATMENT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52269/22266070_2022_4_20Keywords:
horses, helminths, ectoparasites, Intermectin duo, Alezan pasteAbstract
The parasite fauna of horses of the Katon-Karagai district of the East Kazakhstan region was determined. Horses from two farms are infected with 100% strongylatoses of the gastrointestinal tract. Parascariasis occurs in 33.3% of the livestock. Infection with anoplocephalatosis - 22.2%. Oxyurosis was detected only in December, while helminth eggs in the scotch sample were found only in young animals 14.3 and 33.3% and in adult livestock 6.7 and 16.7%, respectively, in the farms of Naiman-1 LLP and LLP "Abai-Aldiyar".
On the coat of all the horses studied, gastrophile eggs were found; microscopy of scrapings revealed small insects Haematopinusasini and Trichodectespilosus. There is a seasonal peculiarity in the manifestation of these diseases: in the summer month (August), these ectoparasites were not found in the entire livestock, in October the infection of the livestock was 71.4 and 28.6%, respectively, while the number of insects on the body of one animal was counted from single to 54 copies. In December, the number of these ectoparasites was maximum, since the infestation of the entire livestock with lice and lice was 100 and 57%, respectively, while the intensity of invasion was maximum, more than 100 specimens of parasites on one body of an animal.
Preparations Intermectin duo, Alezan paste, shows 100% effectiveness on helminths and ectoparasites of horses.